Beginner › Grammar
Beginner 📝 Grammar

Alphabet & basic sounds

Say all 26 letters, know the 5 vowels, and spell your own name in English.

1Learn

Goal: Say all 26 letters, know the 5 vowels, and spell your own name in English.

English has 26 letters. Five are vowels — A, E, I, O, U — and the rest are consonants. Every English word needs at least one vowel sound. Letters have a name (the letter A is called “ay”) and a sound (in “apple”, A sounds like “a”). Learn the names first so you can spell; learn the sounds so you can read.

2Examples

A a — appleay
B b — ballbee
C c — catsee
E e — eggee
I i — inkeye
O o — orangeoh
U u — umbrellayou
Spell your name: A-R-U-NSay each letter name

3Common mistakes

Saying ‘yem’ for M
Say ‘em’ — no y sound
Mixing up E and I when spelling
E = ‘ee’, I = ‘eye’

4Practice quiz

Question 1 of 5Multiple choice
How many letters are in the English alphabet?

5Speaking challenge

Speaking challenge

Say the whole alphabet out loud. Then spell your name and your town letter by letter.

0:30

Say it out loud. Nobody is listening — that’s the point. Mistakes are allowed.

Finish this lesson

Do the practice quiz above, then mark it complete.

Next: Nouns →